6 Questions Answered About Heart Transplants

Vanshika Sharma
3 min readJul 12, 2021

The blood circulating in the heart is vital. It distributes different nutrients and oxygen into other tissues and organs in the body while collecting waste and carbon dioxide. However, it may cease to function properly due to certain complications. That’s when you need a heart transplant.

Top 6 FAQs About Heart Transplants

When Is A Heart Transplant In India Done?

When all other therapies have failed, a heart transplant is the last resort. It is performed in case of severe heart failure.

What Are The Risks Involved In Heart Transplantation?

The primary hazards related to heart transplantation in India include:

Donor Heart Rejection

This is one of the most frequent heart transplant concerns. After a heart transplant in India, the immune system fights foreign bodies and assaults the heart of the donor. Immunosuppressants are given to all patients with cardiac transplants.

These medicines decrease and delay the immune system reaction to avoid a heart attack. The body refuses the new heart in a matter of days or weeks. However, it might occur years later in rare situations. The rejection symptoms include:

❖ Fatigue (extreme tiredness)

❖ Aches and chills

❖ Severe abdominal pain

❖ Palpitations (irregular heartbeat)

Great Failure

Great failure is a severe complication that happens immediately after a heart transplant. It happens when the heart of the donor fails and ceases to function.

Coronary circulation and arteries problem — Even after a successful heart transplant operation, the walls of the arteries might harden and cause cardiovascular allograft disease.

How’s The Heart Transplantation Process In India?

Getting a cardiovascular transplant in India is a long and comprehensive process at several stages. The initial preparation and testing are done well before the actual operation. However, hospitals like Max Healthcare make the process efficient and bearable.

How Is The Recipient Evaluation Done?

Patients who are healthy, free of cancer or other illnesses, and have all organs functioning are further tested. Candidates who are predisposed to having problems with smoking, alcoholism, or having diabetes are usually eliminated from the pool of candidates for a heart transplant. The patient’s name is forwarded to the country’s donor registry when it is determined that they are a suitable candidate.

How Does The Heart Transplant Surgery Progress?

As soon as the heart of a donor for the recipient is available, a heart transplant doctor will schedule and commence the procedure. A heart must be removed from the donor’s body within four hours. When told, the receiver must do a cardiovascular procedure straight away.

What To Expect During & After Heart Transplant Surgery?

In order to have a heart transplant in India, people have to remain in the hospital for around six hours. To keep the oxygen-rich blood circulating, a heart-lung machine is attached to the patient’s chest after the chest has been opened.

The donor’s heart is surgically attached in its place once the blood begins flowing through the heart-lung machine. Often, after blood flow is returned, the replacement heart begins functioning immediately.

Conclusion

To have good heart surgery, patients must become used to certain things, timely medicines and proper medication, a healthy lifestyle that includes food and yoga, also a good emotional and psychological support is indeed required.

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Vanshika Sharma

I am Vanshika from Delhi and I have been a freelance writer for 1 years now. I quit my boring job to follow my dreams of becoming a writer. #followtosupport